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USE OF THE JOLLY-SEBER MODEL TO DETECT VARIATION IN SURVIVAL, POPULATION SIZE AND RECRUITMENT OF BRIDLED HONEYEATERS AT PALUMA, QUEENSLAND


Attention is drawn to deficiencies in some methods of estimating survival, including 'known to be alive· or ·calendar of captures· methods. The Jolly-Seber model is recommended for estimation of survival, population size and recruitment from capture-recapture data. The Jolly-Seber model is described and used to analyse banding data collected from 184 Bridled Honeyeaters at Paluma, Queensland between 1982 and 1987. The average population size was 191 (±90) but population varied markedly with season. A large influx of birds was detected in the April/June quarter in 1984 and 1986 when populations were estimated at 750 and 322 birds respectively. The local population in non-influx seasons averaged 80 birds. Annual survival (interpreted as proportion of birds remaining in the population) averaged 0.751 (±0.256) overall with an expectation of further life of 3 years 6 months but survival also varied seasonally. In 1982-84 when most data were available annual survival averaged 0.672 during the period July-March (expectation of further life of 2 years 4 months) but dropped to 0.077 during the April-June influx period (expectation of further life of 4 months). Recruitment to the local population averaged 12 birds per quarter throughout the year but received a boost of several hundred birds during the April-June quarter in some years.

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