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DIET AND BREEDING BIOLOGY OF THE WEDGE-TAILED EAGLE Aquila audax AT THREE NESTS IN NORTH-EASTERN NEW SOUTH WALES


The diet and breeding biology of the Wedge-tailed Eagle Aquila audax were studied by observation and collection of prey remains and pellets at three active nests in the Richmond Valley in north-eastern New South Wales, during July to November 1997. The nests successfully fledged one young each after estimated incubation ar.d nestling periods of 40-47 days and 75-85 days respectively. The diet consisted of 29 species of vertebrates: 27 per cent birds, 50 per cent mammals and 23 per cent reptiles by number, including a variety of native mammals but few rabbits in this region of high biodiversity and generally low rabbit numbers. Hunting behaviour, parental roles and nestling growth are described.

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